Four function of management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Four capacity of the executives - Essay Example These are as following; 1. Arranging: It is the continuous procedure of building up the business' strategic destinations and deciding how they will be practiced. Arranging is the starting capacity of the executives and furthermore typifies different capacities. It is the capacity of the executives, with which, the board guarantees coordinating worker endeavors towards gathering and accomplishment of authoritative objectives. For the drawn out accomplishment of an association, it is important to set prompt and long haul objectives, and to pick procedures of their accomplishment. This capacity is legitimately identified with the emerging of numerous inquiries; like, where are we now What would we like to achieve How are we going to do it Who will do it When will we do it Why will we do it Etc. For instance, Bill Gates - the author of Microsoft Corporation - does the important arranging by setting up missions and difficulties for Microsoft the executives to achieve, for example, getting ready for the presentat ion of Windows Vista and its date for global propelling. 2. 2. Sorting out: This capacity is connected with allotting and arranging assets to achieve and set up the favored objectives and goals during the arranging forms. In this capacity, steps are taken out so as to make an interpretation of the arranged strides into the real world while doling out the important assignments, setting up cutoff times, apportioning assets, and choosing what structures are yet to be made and to whom extra duties ought to be designated, and so on; In the Microsoft, Bill Gates viably sorts out the utilization of organization's assets while ensuring that the organization effectively accomplishes its targets and long haul objectives. For instance, Bill Gates visits different nations over the world and recruits top class I.T experts in order to ensure that the last item is a world class one while ensuring that the simultaneous continuous undertakings at Microsoft easily get inch to inch nearer towards their effective fruition. Bill Gates accomplishes this all by arr anging Microsoft strategies over the time and by distributing the money related assets for each and every progression forward. 3. Driving: It is the capacity which is straightforwardly identified with the administration errands of setting up heading and impacting individuals to follow that course (Carter McNamara, 2002). This capacity, maybe, can be separated into further three sub-classifications of inspiring, planning and coordinating. Coordinating is the route with which directors control their subordinates while demonstrating them the path with which some assignment is to be cultivated. Persuading is the arrangement of administrative exercises with the point of causing appropriate worker execution while including the discovering of representative needs and making reward frameworks for quality and ideal work. Planning is connected with who educates whom about what. It additionally coordinates subtleties and/of occasions, and guarantees intelligent activity. At Microsoft, Bill Gates drives the exit plan to progress by setting his own model. His boss approachs for propelling, planning and coordinating ensur e that the organization has the correct administration to convey it forward later on with progress. Compensating the Windows XP group for concocting such top notch programming in due measure of time was an

Annotated Wuthering Heights of University - MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Examine about the Annotated Wuthering Heights of University. Answer: Jane Harrison has introduced three ages of ladies in Rainbows End: Nan Dear- - the matron, Gladys, her girl who is in her 40s and Gladys little girl Dolly, who is in her 20s. The introducing of three ages has been finished with a ployto show the situating of the fantasies in the psyches of colonized native people over the span of three ages. Nan dear is still in the half-fantastic state, simply out of the fantasies and still far from defying colonization, in spite of the fact that there is a voice in her that causes the perusers to understand that she is resentful: They drove us out. Driven us out Cummeragunja. Our home (Harrison 2007). A contention is noted in her when it is seen that despite the fact that she doesn't have the foggiest idea what to do, her fantasy about living and biting the dust in her local land continues in her, and she lives in and admits to her essence in the two expresses (the legendary place that is known for her ancestors and the groove she is in, on the ban ks of Murray) all the while and shows her ages this is a command, and this is the thing that takes to turn into a native. This can help the peruser to remember Frantz Fanon, and the progenitors he talked about, who just tuned in to the voice of the colonizers since they had not been educated or coordinated to talk. As Sartre stated, she had a place with the brilliant age of the colonizers. They have no language of their own, and are fundamentally the same as Becketts characters in Waiting for Godot, and they don't utter a word, to be done (or really said), in light of the fact that accurately, history is dead (as said Baudrillard). The characters in Rainbows End are additionally expelled from the condition of mindfulness in light of the fact that another aspect becomes possibly the most important factor herethe sexual orientation issue. They are ladies, and in this way they are just expected to bring up youngsters and complete the family work. Where is the extension for them to real ly find? Indeed, even in her fantasies, Gladys sees the sovereign and rather than the festoon of bloom that she proposed to put around her neck, she sees it as made of weed. There are a few different models where it is perceived how the general public sees the natives, particularly in the radio scene, and it would not benefit from outside assistance citing Sartre to place this condition as such, it's anything but a poorly conceived notion for once to grant the Prix Goncourt to a Negro which basically places the prize giveaways in extent. Dolly, as observed, has an eye for the enlivening of her cognizance when Ellen (strangely, a white person) enters the scene and offers her a reference book. However, once more, Nan is more mindful than Gladys, in her disclosure, as opposed to Gladys who responds by saying They are just belongings not dreams. What is important is the individuals and not assets when the reference book is harmed in the flood ((Harrison 2007)). Dolly is in the degree of change as she continued looking for disclosure about the privileges of the aboriginals since she gains from Ellen that on the off chance that anything matters, it is she and not where she originated from. There was no one to instruct Gladys this, and hence she turns into our fundamental character here, and she is found countering (a proof of her revelation) to the executive, delightfullyIm not a gatecrasher I have a place here-this is my property! what's more, in this manner the Rumbalara turns into an image of wish satisfaction (Harrison 2007). Bringing things into this specific situation, Emily Brontes Wuthering Heights is by all accounts a pleasant corresponding to this content. The saint of the novel Heathcliff, is the representation of the Marxist legend transforming into a Capitalist scoundrel, as said Terry Eagleton. He is found involving himself into the round of gaining, and soon, his adoration for Catherine is overwhelmed by his covetousness for retaliation, which is imparted in him by the wild free enterprise around him that he has encountered since youth. In any case, one discourse at the fag-end of the novel, in a heart-rendering way, summarizes Heathcliffs revelation that passing and love were the stripped down of humankind, and not CapitalismI got the sexton, who was burrowing Lintons grave, to evacuate the earth off her final resting place top, and I opened it. I thought, once, I would have remained there, when I saw her face again ( Bront 2014). Hence it is in the disclosure of life and mankind past free enterprise that lone shows getting, do these two writings blend amicably. References: Jane Harrison, (2007) Rainbows end. first ed. Bront, E., 2014.The Annotated Wuthering Heights. Harvard University Press.

Management of Change Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

The Controversy of Deforestation Essay - 2601 Words

The Controversy of Deforestation Environmental issues affect every life on this planet from the smallest parasite to the human race. There are many resources that humans and animal needs to survive; some of the most obvious resources come from the forests. Forests make up a large percentage of the globe. The forests have global implications not just on life but on the quality of it. Trees improve the quality of the air that species breath, determine rainfall and replenish the atmosphere. The wood from the forests are used everyday form many useful resources. Moreover, thinning the forests increases the amount of available light, nutrients and water for the remaining trees. Deforestation (forest thinning) is one of the most†¦show more content†¦To begin, forest based industrialization is based on forest resources that are used to stimulate economic growth and development. One of the products that have been most important to human economies has always been wood. Wood is durable, light weight, easily work ed, waterproof, and a good fiber source. Wood is used in almost every aspect of our lives, for building materials, living, and just surviving. We need wood to build our homes to live in and buildings in which we work and spend the other resource that comes from trees â€Å"money†. Studies show that 70% of the products that we use a day are made of some kind of wood. If we were to look around our homes and count all the items that are made of wood we would probably find that 60 percent are made of wood. Without wood humans and other species would never be able to survive. Another pro argument of deforestation is the issue of fuel wood in rural areas. The use of fuel wood in the growing cities contrasts strictly with the more familiar patterns of rural areas. The growth of energy used in rural household still dominates the energy budgets of many developing countries, especially in the poorer countries such as Nepal, Bangladesh, Ethiopia and Nigeria. Most fuel wood is used in the household. The concept of an energy transition, however, is central to any understanding energy in urban areas. AsShow MoreRelated The Controversy of Deforestation Essay1347 Words   |  6 Pages The affect of environmental issues occur everyday and in particular deforestation is becoming a highly ranked subject. From animals to the human race, the alacrity of trees that are cut down affects every individual in a variety of ways. Not only do people need to help the planet but they need to help themselves and further generations to come, such as children and grandchildr en because these natural resources that are being taken away from society are as well shaping the future. For comprehensibleRead MoreThe Effects Of Fossil Fuels On The Environment1734 Words   |  7 PagesAnthropogenic (human influenced) activities in comparison to natural influences have more of an impact on the environment. Since the industrial era carbon concentrations in the atmosphere have increased by thirty percent. The burning of fossil fuels and deforestation are the two largest human caused contributors to high carbon concentration levels (NOAA). These harmful emissions causing an increase in the global average temperature and pace of glacial melt. The majority of environmental scientists believe thatRead MoreTaking a Look at Deforestation980 Words   |  4 PagesDeforestation is the permanent destruction of forests in order to make the land available for other uses. Half of the world’s tropical forests have been cleared or degraded. Some people ask why forestsâ €™ are being cleared. It is typically done to make more land available for other things like housing, cash crops, oil, and cattle ranching. Most of what everyone does with deforestation is said to be illegal. Common methods of deforestation are clear cutting and burning trees. The burning method canRead MoreGlobal Warming Forewords Global warming is the result of a large concentration of CO2 and1400 Words   |  6 PagesGlobal Warming Forewords Global warming is the result of a large concentration of CO2 and greenhouse gases (GHGs) in the atmosphere. Human activities such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and emissions are held responsible for this situation developing. The climate change is the result, and a factor of global warming. There are several factors impacting global warming, and these include ozone layer depletion, carbon cycle, pollution, human actions, and orbit of the earth. There is a debateRead MoreEssay Deforestation of The Pacific Northwest1212 Words   |  5 Pages Deforestation of the Pacific Northwest One of the most controversial areas associated with the global problem of deforestation is the Pacific Northwest of the US. The problem can be broken down into several issues that all tie in together. These include the near extinction of the Northern Spotted Owl, the business aspect of logging versus the environmental aspect, and the role of the government in this problem. In 1973, the Endangered Species Act (ESA) was passed. This enabledRead MoreDeforestation of the Pacific Northwest1216 Words   |  5 PagesDeforestation of the Pacific Northwest One of the most controversial areas associated with the global problem of deforestation is the Pacific Northwest of the US. The problem can be broken down into several issues that all tie in together. These include the near extinction of the Northern Spotted Owl, the business aspect of logging versus the environmental aspect, and the role of the government in this problem. In 1973, the Endangered Species Act (ESA) was passed. This enabled the Dept. ofRead MoreEnvironmental Issue: Tropical Rainforest Deforestation1624 Words   |  7 Pagesthe world, deforestation has become a major problem. The rainforest is arguably the most complicated and largely interwoven ecosystem on land. However, this treasure is being lost and demolished day by day, the land being cleared away for the pure interest of money making, in the process of deforestation. Not only are thousands of species of organisms being driven to extinction, but we are also effectively eliminating any chance of studying many of the species. Also, deforestation has a majorRead MoreWe Must Stop Global Climate Change1417 Words   |  6 PagesClimate Change; any of these examples could thoroughly destroy a city. By altering our weather, health, and economy, Global Climate Change has affected life as we know it today, and it is vital that humans take action by reducing emissions, halting deforestation, fighting misinformation, and preparing for impacts. Global Climate Change was discovered in 1896 by a Swedish scientist, Svante Arrhenius. The scientist proposed, as humanity burned fossil fuels such as coal, which added carbon dioxide gas toRead MoreRelation Between Architecture And The Environment.this Topic On Human Intervention Essay1110 Words   |  5 Pagesunfortunately a downside of it. The human success was so overwhelming that at some point of history, it eventually became harmful to the nature and began to threaten its very existence. This can be taken as the very core of all discussions about the controversy between nature and culture. Architecture cannot be taken an exemption from this consideration Architecture by all means is a cultural phenomenon, there is no doubt about that; but even so, it is a fundamental discussion to what degree that the humanRead MoreClimate Warming : Global Warming Essay1095 Words   |  5 Pagesregulations. Global warming is causing a large impact to nature and humanity in the 21st century. One side of the controversy is that global warming is a real threat to life on Earth because human activities such as the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation. Deforestation is a human influence because they’ve been cutting down trees to produce papers, wood, build houses, etc. Deforestation is an issue because carbon dioxide will concentrate in the atmosphere because the trees usually absorb the carbon

Women And Roman Religion And Its Impact On Society Essay

The female role in Greek and Roman religion and its impact on society Throughout the ancient world, the aspects to which a successful society thrive under have been skewed, except for that of religion. Although a universal religion has never been adopted, most empires tend to follow a basic outline similar to one another. In relation to Greeks and Romans, this ideology still holds true. Religion between these two societies have had their differences, but for the most part they have kept the same values held high. Women and their impact on Greek and Roman religion is what shaped these regions to flourish and is what held the empires together through all war and turmoil that came their way. As history has shown, life cannot be sustained without a female presence. Religion of this time took that into consideration as women were the center of worship and ensured that proper rituals and ceremonies were upheld to please the gods. In both Greek and Roman religion, most deities were of female gender due to their connection with the cycle of life as well as having a nurturing demeanor. These female goddesses stayed consistent in both societies, under different names. For example: The goddess of hearth and home was known as Hestia in Greek mythology, and Vesta in Roman; Aphrodite is the goddess of sexual attraction and love in Greece, with her equal Venus in Rome. Female goddesses followed the skill sets of women in this time – the bearing of children as well as all life, keeping ofShow MoreRelatedRole Of The Vestal Virgin As A Priestess Of Isis1451 Words   |  6 Pagesof the Vestal Virgin as and a priestess of Isis within the fabric of the Roman Empire society. (3) Th e time period I will examine to better cover this topic shall be from the establishment of these cults in early Rome, to the time of 394 B.C.E (1) in which Christianity became to the chosen religion of Rome. Within this paper I plan on covering their role, their culture, and their impact upon ancient Rome. To the ancient Romans, Vesta was the goddess of the hearth which was regarded as the heart ofRead MoreA Culture Can Be Characterized By Geographical Features,1092 Words   |  5 Pagesfor all humankind. The Ancient Greek and Roman societies emphasized religion as the heart of their life. Everything in their lives centered on their religion. Religion is a part of any society in the world. It affects people’s lives everyday. Religion is â€Å"the belief in and worship of a superhuman controlling power, especially a personal God or gods†. People sacrifice valuable things to please their god or goddesses. During this time period there was no society that didn’t have a religious aspect toRead MoreChristianity And The Christian Church1473 Words   |  6 PagesIt is a religion shaped entirely around Jesus’ personal philosophies and ideologies that has forever shaped the course of human history. In order to appreciate the importance of Christianity, first an understanding of the religion itself must be reached. The Christian church teaches that there is one God who created everything. Although Christians believe there is a singular God, he is split into three parts: Father, Son (Jesus Christ), and the Holy Spirit. The content of the religions beliefsRead MoreEssay about Gender Issues in Religion1633 Words   |  7 PagesGender Issues in Religion Amongst the world religions are many different attitudes towards gender issues and sexuality. A hundred years ago, or even a lot less, these different perspectives did not exist, as they were often considered unimportant, as King noted until recently little attention has been paid to gender differences and their impact on religious teaching and practice.[1] With some religions, their scriptures are considered to be infallible and thereforeRead MoreSummary Of The Film Pompeii And Quo Vadis1630 Words   |  7 PagesAmericans relate to Ancient Rome because of their Republican government, liberal arts and sciences, and class system. When making an Ancient Rome film many of the times they include actual themes occurring in today’s society, whether it may be low key or a prominent part of todays society, such as racism or religious identities. Hyper-masculinity comes into play for both films Pompeii and Quo Vadis as they both center around the ideas of power. In Pompeii, Milo wants power in order to rise against Pompeii’sRead More Greeks and romans Essay1008 Words   |  5 Pages Three ancient civilizations contributed most to Western society. These ancient cultures were the Romans, Greeks, and Judeo-Christians. Although all three had a major impact on our life today in areas such Philosophy, Art, Architecture, Education, Military, Family Life, Government, and many more, it is evident that the Roman civilization has impacted Western Society beyond the other two. But to come to this conclusion you must first look at all aspects of life of all three cultures. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;TheRead MoreThe Protestant Reformation And The Reformation916 Words   |  4 PagesThe Protestant Reformation took place in the 16th century and was a major European movement whose goal was to reform the beliefs and practices of the Roman Catholic Church. This movement led to people worshipping God as they wanted and no longer relying on the Catholic Church for guidance with religious matters. Even though people were doing what they believed, the Protestant Reformation brought many conflicts. Religious disagreements caused bloody conflicts all over Europe. The principal figureRead MoreThe Embracing of Christianity in Roman Society924 Words   |  4 PagesChristianity being embraced to the Roman society was not a small feat. During this time Christians were heavily persecuted and often put to death. Christianity was considered prohibited cult and following this religion was a capital offence. The polytheistic Romans were extremely tolerant of other religi ons They allowed the worship of native gods and goddesses throughout their provinces and even adopted some of the deities. (Duiker) As long as the religious practices did not affect the orderRead MoreWomen s Influence On Women1545 Words   |  7 Pageshistory until about the last couple century’s women have had not as many rights compared to their male counter parts and this was especially evident in the ancient world. However women had more rights in places for example they had a bigger role in society compared to that of Greek women in ancient Greece. Women were cogs in a patriarchal dominated society woman were very much under their husbands control according to law and the most important role of women was to raise the children and work at theRead MoreAncient Rome s Influence On The Modern World965 Words   |  4 Pagesculture has been affecting our modern world from colosseums and satre, for entertainment, to the name of Roman gods, for constellations. In Ancient Rome their entertainment included gladiator fighting and Roman Theater. Ancient Rome’s arts were greatly influenced on the art Ancient Greece. Sculpture played an important role on Roman daily life; they would symbol honor, power, and wealth. Homes of the Roman people were often filled with paintings called (frescos) which were directly painted on walls. Most

The Effects of the Union on the United States Postal Service

The effects of the union on the United States Postal Service Brittney Horton University of Phoenix HRM 531 April 09, 2012 Alesha Alstoft Abstract The United States Postal Service is one of the nations most thriving companies. It has over 600,000+ employees and is the second largest civilian employer in the United States. (DeHaven, 2010). While it is one of the countries most thriving businesses it is not void of faults. To prevent the employees from being mistreated, most post office branches create unions. The unions not only protect those who take advantage of the membership but the other employees of the United States Postal Service (USPS) as well. This paper maps out the many benefits to being in the American†¦show more content†¦At the point that the certain branch of the USPS’s union is certified the employer, the federal government, would then be legally required to negotiate with the union, in good faith, a legally binding contract covering all of the aspects of employment. (Office Professional Employees International Union, 2011) Like anything, with time comes changes and at some point employees might feel as if the contract they have should be amended and at that point the negotiation process starts. The APWU would, at this point, begin the negotiation process. To start the union would create a Contract Action Committee (CAC) filled with active members. The CAC would then gather key information about things the members want to amend and plan a contract campaign. This campaign should be created with the intent to apply pressure to the employer. Once the campaign has started a bargaining team should be formed and trained. This team will work close with the CAC and negotiate the contract with the employer. The team will gather information from the union members and begin to lay negotiation round rules to schedule out the location and time of negations. They will also arrange leave for the union negotiators. After the guidelines have been set the next step in the negotiation process is to form a strategy. In this process, the bargaining team should describe the planned proposal, explain how it works, describe the problem that isShow MoreRelatedLaws Affecting The Agency Of The United States Postal Service1485 Words   |  6 PagesLaws Affecting The Agency When it comes to The United States Postal Service, I did not think they would have many court cases, especially dealing with diversity and mistreatment in the workplace. During my research, however, I was proven wrong. The Postal Service has had quite a few court cases, while many of them relate to ethical and discriminatory issues. Individuals have felt that the Postal Service sometimes judge applicants or workers by their lifestyle or ethnicity. This in turn shows badRead MorePad 530 Dq1-2 Week 1-21473 Words   |  6 PagesPad 530 Week 1 dq1 Public Human Resource Management  Ã‚  Please respond to the following: * Analyze the topics discussed in Chapter 1, with the exception of the laws. Select two topics and discuss two positive effects and two challenges the topic poses for human resource departments in the public sector.   Performance Managementfor human resource departments it is important; to utilize the skills, focus and provide incentives for employees that are based on performance to achieve the organization’sRead MoreMail Troubles of the Civil War1100 Words   |  5 Pagesdisconnected the seceded states from the mail service (Burke). Confederate postage was then no longer accepted by the Northern postal services, and if received was to be forwarded to the Dead Letter Office to be returned to senders (Nation Divided). To overcome this issue, the southern states created their own postal service. John H. 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Letters from early settlers provided information and boosterism to encourage increased migration to the West, helped scattered families stay in touch and provide assistance, assisted entrepreneurs in finding business opportunities, and made possible regular commercial relationships between merchants in the west and wholesalers andRead MorePrivatisation of the Royal Mail5184 Words   |  21 Pages  provider   of   postal   services   in   the   United   Kingdom   and    one   of   the   largest   postal   service   providers   in   the   world.   This   paper   analyzes   the    recent    move    of    the    British    Government    to    privatize    the    Royal    Mail.    It    looks    at    various    aspects    leading    up    to    the    privatization    and    the    effect    that    privatizationRead MoreThe United States Postal Service: At the Brink of Insolvency8559 Words   |  35 PagesThe United States Postal Service: At the Brink of Insolvency Business 510 – Managerial Economics Final Project Submission February 25, 2012 Executive Summary this report takes a look at the United States Postal Service financial problems, which brought it to the brink of insolvency, after losing more than $25B in the last 5 years. 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President Nixon banned the production and useRead MoreThe United States Postal Service2319 Words   |  10 PagesStephanie Becker Mrs. Galaviz English 12 March 3, 2015 The United States Postal Service â€Å"Neither snow nor rain nor heat nor gloom of night stays these couriers from the swift completion of their appointed rounds.† These words were scripted on the wall of one of the very first post offices in the United States. And, in the past, those very words rang true, starting with the very first man who inquired to the British about a postal service. The Pony Express was soon to follow. 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After the Air Force, Fred joined the United States Postal Service for years until he retired. The Vietnam War influenced Fred in positive and negative ways, which have shaped him into the person he is today. The United States first became involved

Project Management of Cost Estimate Method †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Project Management of Cost Estimate Method. Answer: Introduction The estimation of cost is considered as one of the major aspect in the process of project management. There are many methods of cost estimation in project management. One of these methods is Bottom-Up Estimation method. In the process of bottom up approach, the people who are going to do the tasks of the project take part in the process of cost estimation process and these people are the project team member. All these people work with the project manager for the development of cost estimates at the task level in the structure of work breakdown structure (Fleming and Koppelman 2016). This particular method is considered as the most accurate method of cost estimating and the reasons are discussed below: Importance of Bottom-Up Estimation Required Steps It needs to be mentioned that the cost estimation process under bottom up approach work in five steps. In the first step, the team members identify all the required tasks in the project. Work breakdown structure is considered as the basis of bottom up approach. This step decomposes the project tasks in smaller and more manageable units for the purpose of easy cost estimation (Khodakarami and Abdi 2014). This process includes step two. In the process of bottom up approach, the next step involves in the estimation of project tasks so that their dependencies can be identified. In this particular step, the project manager asks for input from team members and stakeholders to ensure for providing reference point to the firm for future change management. In the last step, the project team members determine the required resources for the completion of the project and to ascertain their availability for the completion of tasks (Snchez 2015). Importance After the completion of these tasks, the project manager is required to aggregate the estimates into total of each project deliverables. Thus, it can be observed that the bottom up approach identifies the required work for lower level activities and sums them to approximate work required for high-level project deliverables. This whole process is considered as the best way for getting more accurate scheduling figure for large projects. For the application of bottom up approach, all the information related to the projects needs to be available. Conclusion Thus, on the overall basis, it can be seen that bottom up approach helps in the determination of the cost of each activity with great details at the bottom level and them rolls up for the calculation of the project cost (Kaiser, Arbi and Ahlemann 2015). For all these reasons, bottom up approach is considered as the most accurate method for cost estimation. References Fleming, Q.W. and Koppelman, J.M., 2016, December. Earned value project management.Project Management Institute. Kaiser, M.G., El Arbi, F. and Ahlemann, F., 2015. Successful project portfolio management beyond project selection techniques: Understanding the role of structural alignment.International Journal of Project Management,33(1), pp.126-139. Khodakarami, V. and Abdi, A., 2014. Project cost risk analysis: A Bayesian networks approach for modeling dependencies between cost items.International Journal of Project Management,32(7), pp.1233-1245. Snchez, M.A., 2015. Integrating sustainability issues into project management.Journal of Cleaner Production,96, pp.319-330.